Societal Name
TRADE AS FOOD SOURCE
FOOD IMPORT
AGRICULTURAL
ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
FISHING
HUNTING
GATHERING
TRANSPORT OF FOOD
WATER TRANSPORT
MONEY AND CREDIT
CREDIT SOURCE
FOOD STORAGE
FOOD SURPLUS BY STORAGE
SLEEPING PROXIMITY PARENTS-INFANT
BODILY RESTRICTIVENESS-EARLY INFANCY
BODILY RESTRICTIVENESS-LATER INFANCY
BODILY CONTACT-EARLY INFANCY
BODILY CONTACT-LATE INFANCY
INFANT CRYING-RESPONSE
INFANT CRYING-AMOUNT
CHILDHOOD PAIN INFLICTION
POSTPARTUM SEX TABOO
CEREMONIALISM SURROUNDING CHILD, BEYOND NUCLEAR FAMILY
MAGICAL PROTECTIVENESS APPLIED TO PARENTS AND CHILD
PHYSICAL PROTECTIVENESS AGAINST CHILDHOOD ILLNESS
WEANING-AGE AND SEVERITY
MOTOR SKILLS-ENCOURAGEMENT IN CHILDHOOD
AUTONOMY-ENCOURAGEMENT IN CHILDHOOD
ELIMINATION-ENCOURAGE. OF CONTROL IN CHILDHOOD
COVERING GENITALS-AGE
WEANING-AGE OF ONSET
WEANING-AGE OF TERMINATION
NON-MATERNAL RELATIONSHIPS, INFANCY
NON-MATERNAL RELATIONSHIPS, E. CHILDHOOD
ROLE OF FATHER, INFANCY
ROLE OF FATHER, EARLY CHILDHOOD
PRINCIPAL RELATIONSHIPS, INFANCY CARETAKERS, COMPANIONS
PRINCIPAL RELATIONSHIPS, E. CHILD CARETAKERS, COMPANIONS
GENERAL INDULGENCE, INFANCY
GENERAL INDULGENCE, INFANCY-MODIFIERS GENERAL SCALE TYPES
GENERAL INDULGENCE, EARLY CHILDHOOD
GENERAL INDULGENCE, E. CHILD.-MODIFIERS GENERAL SCALE TYPES
FIXITY OF SETTLEMENT
COMPACTNESS OF SETTLEMENT
COMMUNITY SIZE
POPULATION DENSITY
TYPES OF DWELLING
LARGE OR IMPRESSIVE STRUCTURES
HOUSEHOLD FORM
FORM OF FAMILY (SEE 79, 80)
MARITAL RESIDENCE
DESCENT-MEMBERSHIP IN CORPORATE KINSHIP GROUPS
DESCENT GROUPS, LOCATION CORE GENDER GROUP
INTERCOMMUNITY MARRIAGE
COMMUNITY INTEGRATION
PROMINENT COMMUNITY CEREMONIALS
CEREMONIAL ELEMENTS
COMMUNITY LEADERSHIP
LOCAL POLITICAL SUCCESSION, PRIMARY
LOCAL POLITICAL SUCCESSION, SECONDARY
POLYGAMY (see 68)
FAMILY SIZE
LEVELS OF SOVEREIGNTY
HIGHER POLITICAL ORGANIZATION
ADVISORY BODIES
JUDICIARY
POLICE
ADMINISTRATIVE HIERARCHY
POLITICAL POWER-MOST IMPORTANT SOURCE
FOOD COLLECTION-VEGETAL
FOOD COLLECTION-EGGS, INSECTS, SMALL LAND FAUNA
FOOD COLLECTION-SHELLFISH/SMALL AQUATIC FAUNA
FOOD COLLECTION-HONEY
FOOD COLLECTION-FOWLING
FOOD COLLECTION-FISHING
FOOD COLLECTION-TRAPPING
FOOD COLLECTION-LARGE LAND FAUNA
FOOD COLLECTION-LARGE AQUATIC FAUNA
LAND CLEARANCE
SOIL PREPARATION
PLANTING
CROP TENDING
HARVESTING
SMALL DOMESTIC ANIMALS
LARGE DOMESTIC ANIMALS
MILKING
VEGETAL
BUTCHERING
PRESERVATION
DRINKS
DAIRY
COOKING
MINING/QUARRYING
FUEL GATHERING
LUMBERING
WATER FETCHING
SKINS
SPINNING
LOOM WEAVING
SMELTING
MATMAKING
NETMAKING
BASKETMAKING
ROPE OR CORDAGE
LEATHER
CLOTHING
POTTERY
WOOD
BONE
STONE
METAL
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS
FIRE
LAUNDERING
BODILY MUTILATION
BONESETTING/SURGERY
BURDEN CARRYING
BOATBUILDING
HOUSEBUILDING
SCALE 1-WRITING AND RECORDS
SCALE 2-FIXITY OF RESIDENCE
SCALE 3-AGRICULTURE
SCALE 4-URBANIZATION
SCALE 5-TECHNOLOGICAL SPECIALIZATION
SCALE 6-LAND TRANSPORT
SCALE 7-MONEY
SCALE 8-DENSITY OF POPULATION
SCALE 9-POLITICAL INTEGRATION
SCALE 10-SOCIAL STRATIFICATION
PREMARITAL SEX ATTITUDES-FEMALE
FREQUENCY OF PREMARITAL SEX-MALE
FREQUENCY OF PREMARITAL SEX-FEMALE
EXTRAMARITAL SEX
WIFESHARING
MEAN ANNUAL TEMPERATURE (øC)
HOTTEST MONTH MEAN TEMPERATURE (øC)
COLDEST MONTH MEAN TEMPERATURE (øC)
MEAN ANNUAL PRECIPITATION (mm)
HIGHEST PRECIP. WETTEST MONTH (mm)
LOWEST PRECIP. DRYEST MONTH (mm)
NUMBER OF DRY MONTHS
NUMBER OF FROST MONTHS
REGION
MODE OF MARRIAGE
LARGEST PATRILINEAL KIN GROUP
LARGEST MATRILINEAL KIN GROUP
COGNATIC KIN GROUPS
HIGH GODS
GAMES
MALE GENITAL MUTILATIONS
SEGREGATION OF ADOLESCENT BOYS
INHERITANCE: REAL PROPERTY
INHERITANCE: MOVABLE PROPERTY
INHERITANCE OF REAL PROPERTY
INHERITANCE OF MOVABLE PROPERTY
PREVAILING DWELLING: WALL MAT'L
PREVAILING DWELLING: ROOF MAT'L.
FORTITUDE: EARLY BOY
FORTITUDE: EARLY GIRL
FORTITUDE: LATE BOY
FORTITUDE: LATE GIRL
AGGRESSION: EARLY BOY
AGGRESSION: EARLY GIRL
AGGRESSION: LATE BOY
AGGRESSION: LATE GIRL
COMPETITIVENESS: EARLY BOY
COMPETITIVENESS: EARLY GIRL
COMPETITIVENESS: LATE BOY
COMPETITIVENESS: LATE GIRL
SELF-RELIANCE: EARLY BOY
SELF-RELIANCE: EARLY GIRL
SELF-RELIANCE: LATE BOY
SELF-RELIANCE: LATE GIRL
ACHIEVEMENT: EARLY BOY
ACHIEVEMENT: EARLY GIRL
ACHIEVEMENT: LATE BOY
ACHIEVEMENT: LATE GIRL
INDUSTRY: EARLY BOY
INDUSTRY: EARLY GIRL
INDUSTRY: LATE BOY
INDUSTRY: LATE GIRL
RESPONSIBILITY: EARLY BOY
RESPONSIBILITY: EARLY GIRL
RESPONSIBILITY: LATE BOY
RESPONSIBILITY: LATE GIRL
OBEDIENCE: EARLY BOY
OBEDIENCE: EARLY GIRL
OBEDIENCE: LATE BOY
OBEDIENCE: LATE GIRL
SELF-RESTRAINT: EARLY BOY
SELF-RESTRAINT: EARLY GIRL
SELF-RESTRAINT: LATE BOY
SELF-RESTRAINT: LATE GIRL
SEXUAL RESTRAINT: EARLY BOY
SEXUAL RESTRAINT: EARLY GIRL
SEXUAL RESTRAINT: LATE BOY
SEXUAL RESTRAINT: LATE GIRL
GENEROSITY
TRUST
HONESTY
SEX OF PARENTS IN RESIDENCE: EARLY BOY
SEX OF PARENTS IN RESIDENCE: EARLY GIRL
SEX OF PARENTS IN RESIDENCE: LATE BOY
SEX OF PARENTS IN RESIDENCE: LATE GIRL
Sex of Parental Authority Figures: Early Boy
Sex of Parental Authority Figures: Early Girl
Sex of Parental Authority Figures: Late Boy
Sex of Parental Authority Figures: Late Girl
Sex of Principal Non-Parental Authority Figures: Early Boy
Sex of Principal Non-Parental Authority Figures: Early Girl
Sex of Principal Non-Parental Authority Figures: Late Boy
Sex of Principal Non-Parental Authority Figures: Late Girl
Sex of Parental Educators: Early Boys
Sex of Parental Educators: Early Girls
Sex of Parental Educators: Late Boys
Sex of Parental Educators: Late Girls
Use of Example: Early Boys
Use of Example: Early Girls
Use of Example: Late Boys
Use of Example: Late Girls
Teasing: Early Boys
Teasing: Early Girls
Teasing: Late Boys
Teasing: Late Girls
Scolding: Early Boys
Scolding: Early Girls
Scolding: Late Boys
Scolding: Late Girls
Warning: Early Boys
Warning: Early Girls
Warning: Late Boys
Warning: Late Girls
Corporal Punishment: Early Boys
Corporal Punishment: Early Girls
Corporal Punishment: Late Boys
Corporal Punishment: Late Girls
Ceremonies for Children: Early Boys
Ceremonies for Children: Early Girls
Ceremonies for Children: Late Boys
Ceremonies for Children: Late Girls
Gifts for Approved Behaviors: Early Boys
Gifts for Approved Behaviors: Early Girls
Gifts for Approved Behaviors: Late Boys
Gifts for Approved Behaviors: Late Girls
Permissiveness: Early Boys
Permissiveness: Early Girls
Permissiveness: Late Boys
Permissiveness: Late Girls
Affection: Early Boys
Affection: Early Girls
Affection: Late Boys
Affection: Late Girls
Evaluation by Society: Early Boys
Evaluation by Society: Early Girls
Evaluation by Society: Late Boys
Evaluation by Society: Late Girls
Initiation Ceremony Occurrence: Boys
Initiation Ceremony Occurrence: Girls
Time of Initiation Ceremony: Boys
Time of Initiation Ceremony: Girls
Number of Concurrent Initiates: Boys
Number of Concurrent Initiates: Girls
Duration of Ceremony: Boys
Duration of Ceremony: Girls
Number of Participants: Boys
Number of Participants: Girls
Sexes of Participants: Boys
Sexes of Participants: Girls
Primary Physical Components: Boys
Primary Physical Components: Girls
Secondary Physical Components: Boys
Secondary Physical Components: Girls
Primary Cognitive.or Performance Components: B
Primary Cognitive or Performance Components: G
Secondary Cognitive or Performance Components: B
Secondary Cognitive or Performance Components: G
Primary Emic Interpretations: Boys
Primary Emic Interpretations: Girls
Secondary Emic Interpretations: Boys
Secondary Emic Interpretations: Girls
Tertiary Emic Interpretations: Boys
Tertiary Emic Interpretations: Girls
Primary Social Consequences: Boys
Primary Social Consequences: Girls
Secondary Social Consequences: Boys
Secondary Social Consequences: Girls
Principal Focus: Boys
Principal Focus: Girls
Menarcheal Ceremonies
Circumcision
Maternal Restrictions
Husband Involvement Scale (Couvade)
Menstrual Segregation
Male Segregation Practices
Ritual Warfare
Sex of Gods, Spirits, Other Supernatural Beings
Mythical Founders of the Culture
Sex of Shamans
Sex of Reputed Witches
Participation in Collective Religious Ceremonies and Rituals
Funeral or Burial Ceremonies Held
Intermediate or Local Political Leaders
Leadership Posts in Kinship or Extended Family Units
Participation in Collective Fighting and Warfare
Proportional Contribution of Women to Overall Subsistence
Relative Time and Effort Expended on Subsistence Activities
Community-wide Exclusively Male Work Groups
Community-wide Exclusively Female Work Groups
Degree of Segregation in Subsistence Activities
Inheritance of Property of Some Economic Value
Ownership or Control of the Use of Dwellings
Control of Disposal and Use of Fruits of the Labor Done Solely by Men
Control of Disposal and Use of Fruits of the Labor Done by Men and Women
Control of Disposal and Use of Fruits of the Labor Done Solely by Women
Domestic work
Double Standard in Regard to Premarital Sex
Double Standard in Regard to Extramarital Sex
Extramarital Affairs of Married Women
Menstrual Taboos
The Role of Men and Women in Procreation Understood
Sexual Drives and Urges Understood
An Explicit View that Sexual Activity is Dangerous or Contaminating
Role of the Older Generation in Arranging Marriages (1st Marriages Only)
Voice of the Potential Bride and Groom in Marriage Decisions
Marriage Payments
Multiple Spouses
Relative Distances Moved at First Marriage
Relative Ease of Initiating Divorce
Relative Ease of Remarriage
Average Relative Age at First Marriage
Final Authority over the Care, Handling and Discipline of Infants
Final Authority over the Upbringing and Discipline of Post-infant Unmarried Children Living in the Home
Wife to Husband Institutionalized Deference
Stated Preference for Children of One Sex
Any Evidence of Infanticide
Early Training for Adult Duties
Punishment for Equal Misbehavior
Physical Punishment of the Spouse Condoned
Explicit View that Men Should and Do Dominate their Wives
Attend. & Participat. in General Comm. Gathering
Existence General Female Initiation Ceremonies
Belief that Status of Women has Changed (Folklore or History)
High Value Placed on Males being Aggressive, Strong, Sexually Potent
Belief that Women are Generally Inferior to Men
Women Have More Informal Influence than Formal Norms of the Society Would Make It Appear
Property Control Scale
Kin Power Scale
Value of Life Scale
Value of Labor
Domestic Authority Scale
Ritualized Female Solidarity Scale
Control of Sex Scale
Ritualized Fear Scale
Joint Participation Scale
Theories of Contagion
Theories of Mystical Retribution
Theories of Soul Loss
Theories of Spirit Aggression
Theories of Sorcery
Theories of Witchcraft
Flexible Marriage Mores
Females Produce Goods for Nondomestic Distribution
Demand for Female Produce beyond Household
Female Economic Control of Products of Own Labor
Female Political Participation, at least informal influence
Female Solidarity Groups, formal or informal
Female Power Guttman Scale
Ideology of Male Toughness
Male Segregation
Moderate or Frequent Interpersonal Violence
Rape: Incidents, reports, or thought of as means of punishment women, or part of ceremony
At least some Wives taken from Hostile Groups
Male Aggression Guttman Scale
Composite Male Dominance (663 plus 669): Lo Fem. Power, Hi Male Aggr.
Menstrual Taboos (H16)
Male Avoidance of Female Sexuality (A11)
Sex of Creative Agent, Ancestor, or Culture-Hero
Origin of First Creator or Ancestor
Mode of First-Mentioned Creation
Creation Stories (composite of 675 and 656, plus additional societies)
Food Stress or Hunger
Warfare or Fighting
Freq. of Intercommunity Armed Conflict
Male Initiation Ceremonies
Male Solidarity
Crimes against Person Punished
Private Property
Societal Complexity
Institutionalized Envy
Religion
Sex Ratio
Systematic Absences of Married Males
Sex of Coders
Sex of Authorities
Occupation of Authorities
Formal Fieldwork training of authorities
Knowledge of native language
Total periods of fieldwork
Anthropological Present
Marriage Arrangements
Marriage Arrangements (Female)
Widow Remarriage: Choice of Partner
Time of Mourning Before Remarriage of Widows
Attitude towards Divorce
Frequency of Divorce
Grounds for Divorce (Male)
Grounds for Divorce (Female)
Customs surrounding Consummation of Marriage
Sleeping Proximity between Husbands and Wives
Privacy in Sleeping for Husbands and Wives (Same Room)
Husband-Wife Eating Arrangements
Husband-Wife Leisure Time Activities
Wife-Beating
Husband Attends Birth
Social/Political Conflict in Local Community
Conflict between Communities of the Same Society
Resort to Physical Force by Disputants, Exclusive of institutionalized force
Mediation/Negotiation/Arbitration: Non-binding
Internal Warfare
External Warfare
Acceptability of Violence toward Members of local Community
Acceptability of Violence toward Members of the Same Society, outside the Local Community
Acceptability of Violence toward people in Other Societies
Cross-Cutting ties: Age Organizations
Female Participation in Public Political Arenas, Relative to Males
Female Participation in Private Political Arenas, Relative to Males
Gender differences in Political or Quasi-Political Positions of Authority
Separate Female Organizations and Positions
Sexual Expression Adolescent Boys and Girls
Sexual Nonrestraint Adolescent Boys and Girls
Differentiation of Adolescence from Childhood for Boys, Girls
Pinpointing Date by Decade
Distance between Co-Wives
Higher rates of polygyny for men of wealth, rank, nobility, higher social class
Multiple wives for Leaders, Headmen, Chiefs
Multiple wives for Medicine Men or Shamans
Additional wives or concubines from Slavery or Capture in Warfare
Polygyny Guttman Scale I: Co-Wife Autonomy
Polygyny Guttman Scale II: Charismatic
VALUE OF WAR: VIOLENCE/WAR AGAINST NON-MEMBERS OF THE GROUP
SUBJUGATION OF TERRITORY OR PEOPLE
COLLECTION OF TRIBUTE
ACQUISITION OF LAND: FIELDS, HUNTING/FISHING TERRITORIES, PASTURES
PLUNDER (INCLUDING CAPTIVES FOR SLAVES, HOSTAGES, ADOPTION)
TROPHIES AND HONORS (INCLUDING CAPTIVES FOR SACRIFICE)
REVENGE